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VPT's Outdoor Journal #301
Soaring
A flight in a glider is unlike
any other airplane experience. No engine. No noise. Just the sound of the wind
and your own thoughts. Gliders fly on rising pockets of warm air called "thermals."
These are the same thermals hawks use to soar to great heights. Gliders can climb
thousands of feet and, under the right conditions, travel great distances.
Vermont provides a number of ideal locations for soaring. One of them is Vermont's Mad River Valley, home to the Sugarbush Soaring Association. Located at the Warren Sugarbush
Airport, the Association is made up of about 150 members who come from all over
New England to fly glider planes.
The Association gives glider rides to those interested in possibly learning the
sport. It also sponsors a summer youth camp for two weeks, giving kids between
the ages of 13 and 17 a chance to learn to soar. The learning curve for young
people is fairly steep. Adults can expect to spend up to forty or more hours to
learn to soar, depending on their abilities. But the first step is taking a glider
ride. Host Marianne Eaton visits the Warren Sugarbush Airport and joins Ron Webster,
president of the Sugarbush Soaring Association, for a glider ride high above Vermont's
Mad River Valley.
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Bat
Research
The Indiana bat was one of
the first species to be included on the Federal Endangered Species list in 1967.
Still, their population continues to decline. In 1991 there were approximately
500,000 Indiana bats on earth. Today the number is estimated at around 300,000
and declining.
Vermont is home to 9 species of bats. Biologists recently discovered that large
numbers of Indiana bats spend the summer in the Champlain Valley of Vermont. With
the help of private landowners, a cooperative research effort is underway to learn
what can be done to help restore this imperiled and fascinating creature of the
night.
We join members of the Vermont Cooperative Fish and Wildlife Research Unit
a cooperative of Vermont State Fish and Wildlife, USGS, US Fish and Wildlife Service,
and University of Vermont on a nighttime operation to net, tag and track
Indiana bats with radio transponders in the hopes of determining the ideal characteristics
for good roosting trees in the Green Mountain State.
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Fishing
for Walleye
At one point walleye were
the most popular game fish for recreational anglers in Vermont. A thriving commercial
fish market existed for these toothy members of the perch family into the early
1960s, with as many as 65,000 harvested annually. During the late '70s and early
'80s the population dwindled and concerns grew that overharvesting or environmental
issues were responsible for the decline. In 1984, the Lake Champlain Walleye Association
was formed with the goal of restoring, preserving and protecting the walleye fishery
in the Lake Champlain Basin.
The Association has worked closely with the Vermont Department of Fish & Wildlife
to monitor walleye populations. In the tributaries of Lake Champlain, fish are
caught, measured, sexed and some tagged for research purposes. The Department
also collects eggs for fertilization. Over the last six years they have collected
64 million walleye eggs, which has resulted in over 40 million fry being stocked
in Lake Champlain.
The first Saturday in May marks the opening day of walleye season on tributaries
flowing into Lake Champlain. Host Lawrence Pyne heads out with walleye enthusiast
Cubby Smith on the Lamoille in search of "Old Marble Eyes."
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